How To Keep Rats Out Of Garden (Explained)

Rats are a common sight in the garden. Not only do they damage your plants, but they also carry disease and are known to bite people who walk past them. 

Rats can be very destructive creatures and if you don’t know how to get rid of them from your garden, then you will find yourself losing money in the long run. 

How to Prevent and Control RATS in Your Garden – YouTube
Takeaway
Keeping rats out of your garden is essential to protect the plants and prevent potential disease transmission.
Rats are attracted to gardens because of the abundant food sources that gardens can provide.
Gardeners can take steps to prevent rats from entering their gardens, including fencing, reducing attractive habitats, and eliminating potential food sources.
Natural methods such as peppermint oil and vinegar can be used to repel rats, and live traps and other exclusion devices can be used to humanely remove them from the garden.
In urban environments, managing rats in gardens can be challenging, but proper sanitation and the use of baits and traps can help reduce the rat population.

Here are some ways to keep rats out of your garden:

Clear Vegetable Material After the Harvest

Because rats are attracted to food scraps and vegetable materials, removing them after harvest is important. 

Keep in mind that any debris left behind may also attract rats. Make sure to remove any waste or compost that has been used in your garden so that it doesn’t attract pests or rodents as well.

Don’t let pesky rats chew on your car wires again! Protect your vehicle with our guide on rat prevention for cars and learn effective methods to keep rats away from your car for good.

Set Traps To Catch Rats

To catch rats, you’ll need to set traps. Set traps in areas where they are known to be, and also in areas where they are likely to be. 

For example, if you know a rat has been living under the shed but your garden is on the other side of the house, it may not be worth setting traps there because rats don’t travel far from their burrows unless disturbed or extremely hungry.

If you have a large garden and need to catch lots of rats then consider buying an automatic trap which can catch up to 40 mice per day (more than one every hour!). 

As with any live trap it is important that after use these are disposed of safely as otherwise releasing them could lead them back into your home again!

12 Types of Traps to Catch Rats

Trap TypeDescription
Snap TrapsTraditional wooden or plastic snap traps with a bait trigger.
Electronic TrapsBattery-powered traps that deliver a shock to the rat.
Glue TrapsSticky pads that trap rats without killing them.
Live TrapsHumane traps that allow the rat to be relocated.
Multiple Catch TrapsTraps that can catch several rats at once without being reset.
Bucket TrapsTraps that lure rats into a bucket with bait, then release a trap door.
Tin Cat TrapsReusable traps that capture multiple rats alive.
Tube TrapsHeavy-duty traps that kill rats instantly.
Homemade TrapsDIY traps made from common household items such as buckets or soda bottles.
Cage TrapsHumane traps that allow the rat to be captured and released alive.
Tin Can TrapsTraps made from tin cans or coffee cans with a trigger mechanism.
Rat ZappersElectronic traps that kill rats by delivering a lethal shock.

Create A Cleaning Environment

It’s important to keep your garden clean and free from rubbish, as rats are attracted to areas of the garden with lots of rubbish. 

Keep the area around your house and garden clean, removing any food that may have been dropped or left over by birds or other animals.

If rats have invaded your yard, take action now to prevent damage to your property. Our comprehensive guide on getting rid of rats in the yard provides valuable tips and tricks to help you reclaim your outdoor space from these unwanted pests.

Use Baby Powder As a Deterrent

Another effective way to keep unwanted rodents out of your garden is by using baby powder. The scent of baby powder deters rats and mice, and they will not want to come near it. To use this method:

Spread baby powder in areas where rats are active. These may include near the edge of buildings or on areas that have been disturbed recently (like when you’re working in the garden).

Another option is to sprinkle a line of baby powder across your property. Rats won’t cross over it as they fear being trapped by any fallen powder, so this can help in keeping them away from certain areas of your property.

Baby powder can be used in combination with other deterrents such as peppermint oil, moth balls and other scents that deter these pests from entering your yard or home

Don’t Store Food in Your Garden Area

Another way to reduce the likelihood of rats accessing your garden is to not store food in your garden area. If you do have any food stored there, it’s best to keep it in a secure place and make sure that no pets can get into it either.

Keeping garbage in a secure place, especially if you live near an urban area, will also help keep rats away from your yard. 

If you don’t want to keep your trash cans inside all day every day during trash pickup days, then simply use heavy duty rat proof trash bins instead of regular ones; they’re worth the investment!

Are rats causing problems in your attic space? Don’t wait any longer to address the issue. Our guide on getting rid of rats in the attic provides step-by-step instructions on how to safely and effectively eliminate rats from your home.

Place Natural Repellents in Your Garden

You can also try natural repellents like garlic clove or peppermint oil. The smell of these plants makes rats uncomfortable, and they will avoid them whenever possible. If you have any of these growing in your backyard, just rub the leaves and stems on the floor to make sure they have a strong scent.

To keep rats out of the vegetable garden, add some more natural repellents: chili powder sprinkled around your plants and cayenne pepper sprinkled around the perimeter of your garden. 

You might want to wear gloves when handling these since they can irritate sensitive skin if rubbed into it directly!

Repellent TypeDescription
Peppermint OilStrong-smelling oil that rats find unpleasant.
Castor OilNon-toxic oil that can be mixed with water and sprayed on plants.
AmmoniaStrong-smelling household cleaner that rats avoid.
Chili PowderSprinkle around plants or mix into birdseed to deter rats.
Blood MealFertilizer made from dried blood that rats dislike.
Eucalyptus LeavesFresh or dried leaves can be placed around the garden to repel rats.
OnionsStrong-smelling onions can be planted to deter rats.
VinegarSpray a mixture of vinegar and water on plants to make them unappetizing to rats.
Irish Spring SoapShavings of this soap can be scattered around the garden to repel rats.
Predator UrinePurchase commercially available fox or coyote urine to scare rats away.
GarlicStrong-smelling garlic bulbs can be planted around the garden to deter rats.
CinnamonA strong-smelling spice that can be sprinkled around plants or mixed into birdseed.

Build a Rat Trap And Place It in Your Garden

If you want to make sure that the rats never come back, then you are going to need to build a rat trap. It does not matter what kind of trap it is or where you place it as long as it will keep the rats away from your garden.

Now, there are many different types of rat traps on the market and even more ways to build them yourself. 

A good example would be a wire cage that is baited with peanut butter and positioned between two trees or posts so that when a rat tries to get access to their food supply (peanut butter), they will get their head caught inside this wire cage which cannot be opened by anything except human hands. 

This type of trap works very well because rats like peanut butter just like humans do so they will eat it right up!

Repair Holes in the Fence to Prevent Rats from Entering the Garden Area

This is one of the best ways to keep rats out of your garden. To fix holes, use chicken wire or mesh wire fabric that you can find at any home depot or hardware store. 

Chicken wire will be less expensive than other types of mesh wires, but it will also be less durable and hardier than the latter. 

If you have a lot of holes in your fence, then consider getting some more durable mesh wires such as galvanized steel or PVC pipe for a permanent solution that lasts longer than chicken wire would

Use Predator Urine to Repel Rats from the Garden Home

When it comes to keeping rats out of your garden, nothing is better than using predator urine. You can use cat or dog urine to repel rats from the garden, or you can use fox urine, coyote urine and wolf urine.

However, please do not use human urine as this will attract more rats rather than keep them away. Also don’t use rat urine as it will only attract more of them!

Preventing rats from chewing on your car wires starts with understanding what attracts them in the first place. Our guide on rat prevention for cars explains the most common attractants and provides practical solutions for keeping rats away from your vehicle.

Create A Water Source for Rats Away From Your Home and Garden Area

Another way to keep rats away from your garden is to create a water source for them in an area where they are not likely to be disturbed. This can help prevent them from getting too comfortable near your home, and will make it easier for you to keep track of how many rats are in the area.

To create this water source, you can use a drip irrigation system or even just put out some bowls full of water around the perimeter of your property so that there’s always access without having to travel far into human territory. 

Make sure that these bowls will be hard enough for them not be tipped over by wind or other animals, but also easy enough for them get into—if it takes too much effort then they might not bother trying at all!

Use Chicken Wire to Keep Rats Away from Your Garden Home Areas

Rats do not like the texture of chicken wire and many will not cross it. While this is not a guarantee that your garden will be rat-free, it does provide an extra layer of protection from these rodents.

Chicken wire is easy to install and remove as needed, so you can place it around your plants when necessary but also remove it if you want to use the area for other purposes such as sitting or planting flowers in pots.

Don’t resort to poison to get rid of rats in your home. Our guide on getting rid of rats without poison offers humane and eco-friendly alternatives for eliminating rats from your space, without putting your family or pets at risk.

Conclusion

Hopefully, these tips will help you keep rats out of your garden. If you want to learn more about pest control, then check out the rest of our website.

Further Reading

If you’re interested in learning more about rat prevention and management, check out these helpful resources:

Managing Rats in City Gardens: This article from the Brooklyn Botanic Garden provides practical advice for gardeners in urban environments, with tips for deterring rats and minimizing their impact on your garden.

How to Rat-Proof Your Garden: This comprehensive guide from Epic Gardening offers a wealth of information on how to deter rats from your outdoor space, including tips on landscaping, fencing, and using natural repellents.

How to Deal with Rats in the Garden: Gardeners’ World shares tips on how to identify the signs of rat activity in your garden, prevent rats from entering your space, and remove rats from your garden.

FAQs

What are some signs of rats in the garden?

Rats in the garden can leave signs such as burrow holes, gnaw marks on plants or wires, and droppings. You may also hear scratching noises in the walls or see the rats themselves.

What attracts rats to the garden?

Rats are attracted to gardens that offer a source of food, such as fruits, vegetables, and birdseed. Compost piles, standing water, and piles of debris can also provide shelter and nesting sites for rats.

How do I prevent rats from entering my garden?

To prevent rats from entering your garden, make sure there are no holes or gaps in fencing, remove potential food sources such as fallen fruits or compost piles, and trim trees and vegetation away from structures to reduce access.

What are some natural rat repellents for the garden?

Natural rat repellents for the garden include peppermint oil, vinegar, and crushed red pepper flakes. These substances emit strong scents that may deter rats from entering the garden.

What is the best way to remove rats from the garden?

There are several humane ways to remove rats from the garden, including live traps, exclusion devices, and natural deterrents. It’s important to always take precautions to keep yourself and the rats safe during the removal process.